“When the fireweed turns to cotton, Summer is soon forgotten”.
And, as you can see, the fireweed has gone all cotton-y. The air has chilled considerably and we’ve seen new snow in some of the higher elevations. Trees, shrubs and roadside grasses have taken on their glorious autumn colors.
After a fair amount of dithering on my part, we finally opted to take the South Klondike Highway into Skagway instead of the Haines Highway into, you guessed it, Haines. The South Klondike intersects with the Alaska Highway just a few miles east of Whitehorse and runs the 98 miles to downtown Skagway. It is the only road into (and out of) Skagway. There are a number of lakes and ponds along the way, including the very beautiful Emerald Lake, so called for it’s green and teal shoreline. As we’ve said many times before, one can only imagine how pretty it must be when the sun is shining.
What had caused me to dither about the sanity of taking the South Klondike was The Milepost’s mention of the 11% downhill grade for 11 1/2 miles to reach Skagway. What wasn’t mentioned was that the road is carved into the side of a mountain with a sheer rock wall on one side and a steep drop-off on the other. But it didn’t matter because we couldn’t see any of it – we made our descent in a thick fog. By staying between the dotted yellow line and the solid white one, we made our way down to U.S. Customs which is placed several miles away from the actual border crossing, likely at a spot designed to give the tour buses a chance to let their brakes cool. There were any number of cyclists, heading uphill and down, in the heavy fog and steady rain which, to our minds, qualified them all for a Darwin Award.
It was late by the time we got settled in at the RV park so we postponed exploration of Skagway until the following day. What we found was a small town a-swarm with tourists fresh off the three or four enormous cruise ships which were in port. They wandered at will, into and out of shops, into and out of the road with no regard to possible traffic. It took the same kind of defensive driving as it did to avoid hitting the Stone sheep along the Alaska Highway. In fact, we heard a tour bus driver refer to them as “sheeple”. Much of downtown Skagway is a National Historic Site and the NPS owns many of the buildings. The hordes of gold seekers heading to The Klondike arrived in Skagway by boat, along with a year’s supply of food and clothing for each man, woman and child. They headed up the White Pass Trail to Dawson City 600 miles away in Yukon Territory to find their fortune in gold.
Our main reason for going to Skagway was to take a “fast ferry” to Juneau but we found that there weren’t any seats available until Saturday so we had to extend our stay. And we despaired of how we might entertain ourselves for those extra days. At first glance there doesn’t seem to be much to Skagway except gift shops selling enormous chuncks of “tanzanite” and “diamonds”, but we were pleasantly surprised that our time there filled up quickly.
We spent one day aboard the White Pass and Yukon Railroad traveling the 20 or so miles back up the mountain to the U.S./Canadian border only on the opposite side of the canyon that the highway follows. The round-trip to White Pass and back takes about 3 hours and is fairly expensive. A woman seated in front of us fell asleep as soon as the train started moving and slept for most of the tour. It must be nice to be able to spend that kind of money for a nap!
The trip’s narrator kept telling us how lucky we were to have such a good day for the trip. As you can see from the photos, it was not exactly clear as a bell but apparently far superior to the previous day’s trip which was made in a fat low-hanging cloud. Use your imagination to see how pretty the view of Skagway would be on a sunny day. (If you’re tired of hearing that, just imagine how we feel!) We found the trip pretty boring actually.
With our “extra” day in Skagway, we headed off to the ghost town of Dyea (pronounced die yee), which was also a jumping-off point for those headed to the Klondike. Those folks, however, headed up the Chilkoot Trail toward Dawson City. The town eventually folded when the railroad came to Skagway and provided an easier way “up the hill”. Now there’s nothing left except some depressions in the ground, a few piles of lumber and this ghostly false front.
Later in the day we took another ranger-led walking tour, this time through downtown Skagway to learn something about the town’s most famous outlaw, Soapy Smith. Soapy was both a leading citizen doing good deeds and the ringleader of an unsavory gang. He led the 4th of July parade (in 1898) on his prancing white horse and a few days later was dead of a bullet to the heart. The hero (or villain, depending on your outlook) was a fellow named Frank Reid. Both men are buried at the Gold Rush Cemetery, Soapy with a plain wooden headstone and Reid with a big granite monument. Many of the buildings which figure in this saga are still standing.
There are several very interesting museums in Skagway, including the Corrington’s Ivory Museum at the rear of a gift shop. This mastodon tusk was intricately and delicately carved; the world’s largest baleen basket was also on display.
The highlight of our visit to Skagway (and perhaps even the entire trip to Alaska) was the day we boarded the Fjordland, a high speed catamaran. She was built especially to travel the Lynn Canal, delivering her passengers to Juneau in time for lunch and get them back to Skagway before bedtime. Never far from the coastline, the captain, Glen Jacobson, was able to point out glaciers, waterfalls, and humpback whales. The first bear sighting was of a sow with last year’s cub and this year’s baby. They were doing a little family fishing where a stream emptied into the canal (we never did learn why they’re called canals instead of fjords, they are glacier-carved valleys that have filled with water). Just a bit later we saw another sow and cub. Both sows kept a close eye on us.
Glen was good about pointing out wildlife, including Dall’s porpoises, Stellar sea lions and harbor seals. The sea lions were just lolling about on a rocky outcropping. If there’d been any, they’d be soaking up the sun. We haven’t figured out how these seals managed to get aboard the buoy but they were obviously very happy to be there as you can tell from the smiles on some of their faces.
When we arrived in Juneau, we were herded aboard a Gray Line bus and whisked off for a rolling tour of the town. After being dropped off at the harbor and told the best spots to find lunch, we were on our own for a couple of hours. Naturally we raced up the hill to visit the capitol and get our souvenir passport book stamped. Alaskans, being a thrifty lot, didn’t waste a lot of money building a capitol when they became a state – they simply purchased what had been the territory’s Federal building. So it doesn’t have a dome and doesn’t look particularly “capitol-ish” but it serves the purpose. The young lady who conducted the tour acted put-upon to be asked to do her job and didn’t leave us with a very good impression – sure hope she’s not planning to enter the hospitality industry when she graduates from college.
From there it was down the hill, grabbing a couple of sourdough bagels at the Silverbow Inn. According to the brochure, their sourdough “starter” is over 100 years old. So we gulped down our old bagels and headed for the Alaska State Museum. It’s quite well done, although not large, and has some wonderful old photos of the native peoples, the early settlers and the “stampeders”, which is what they called those headed for the Klondike in search of gold. Then it was a few minutes of poking into some of the shops before heading back to the harbor to re-board the bus for a trip out to Mendenhall Glacier.
The bus driver had admonished us to leave all food and drinks on the bus. Bears frequent the area and problems could arise should they catch the odor of a Hershey Bar. We had just exited the Visitors Center when I remembered there were some snack bars and hard candy in my purse so I made a U-turn and deposited them in a wastebasket. Good thing, too, because there was a bear right outside the Center’s front door, perhaps 20 yards away, rummaging in the dirt for whatever bears rummage in dirt for. The bear seemed very disinterested in the tourists gawking at him.
The Mendenhall Glacier, even under cloudy skies, shows a remarkable amount of blue coloring. Even the mini-icebergs floating in the lake are highly colored. Standing there, admiring a large glacier, is similar to standing in front of a refrigerator with the door open. Cold just palpitates from its frosty surface. As mentioned earlier, glaciers don’t do much at any speed that’s visible to the naked eye, so it was good to get back on the nice toasty bus for the ride back to the harbor where we got settled back aboard The Fjordland.
The captain had received word while in port that a pod of orca whales (aka killer whales) had been spotted along our route back to Skagway. Soon we found ourselves amid them. With the engines cut, glassy moonstone-colored seas and a microphone tossed overboard to “listen” to their chatter, it was an other-worldly experience and one we won’t soon forget. Many of the orcas sported about, surfacing and diving and making conversation, most notable was a mother and calf doing a synchronized swim routine and a rather rude fellow who aimed a raspberry in our direction. Whales don’t have lips so it wasn’t easy for him! Even the captain, who has made this trip many times, claimed never to have heard an orca raspberry.
Along the way we passed this lighthouse which is being offered for sale by the Federal Government. As with the cost of so many governmental things, the purchase price hasn’t been posted anywhere. So make ‘em an offer. It looks to need a significant amount of work but the helipad is probably in good shape since the Coast Guard uses it frequently. Included in the final price would be the resident ghosts, poor souls shipwrecked nearby who’ve since taken shelter in the lighthouse.
And so ended an enormously entertaining day and the end of our stay in Skagway. Folks were leaving town in droves and we joined them, driving out in a heavy downpour. Soon there’ll be nobody left except the 800 stalwarts who make Skagway their home year-round.